What is Carpal Tunnel Syndrome and What Causes It?

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) has a sneaky way of creeping up, especially when your hands are busy typing, writing, or gripping for extended periods. Back-to-school season can mean hours at the computer, making your wrists more vulnerable to strain. But what exactly is carpal tunnel syndrome, and why does it happen?



The carpal tunnel is a narrow passage in your wrist that houses the median nerve and several tendons responsible for hand movement. When the tendons get inflamed or the space inside the tunnel narrows, the median nerve can get compressed, leading to symptoms like tingling, numbness, or pain in your hand and fingers. Increased use of your hands, poor wrist positioning, and certain medical conditions can all contribute to this issue. But don’t worry—there are ways to find relief!

Stretches to Help Relieve Carpal Tunnel

One of the best ways to alleviate carpal tunnel symptoms is by incorporating simple stretches and exercises into your routine. These exercises can help reduce pressure on the median nerve, loosen tight muscles, and improve flexibility. Here are a few to try:

  1. Wrist Extension Stretch: Extend your arm in front of you with your palm facing down. Use your other hand to gently pull your fingers back, feeling a stretch along your wrist and forearm. Hold for 15-30 seconds and repeat on the other side.
  2. Wrist Flexor Stretch: Similar to the wrist extension, extend your arm, but this time with your palm facing up. Gently pull your fingers back toward you with your other hand. Hold for 15-30 seconds.
  3. Tendon Gliding: Start with your hand in a neutral position, fingers straight. Slowly bend your fingers into a fist, one joint at a time, then release back to the starting position. This movement helps keep tendons gliding smoothly through the carpal tunnel.
  4. Median Nerve Glides: Extend your arm out to the side, palm facing down. Slowly tilt your head away from your extended arm as you gently stretch your wrist. This exercise is designed to “floss” the median nerve, which can relieve tension.
  5. Prayer Stretch: Place your palms together in front of your chest, fingers pointing upward like you’re praying. Lower your hands while keeping them pressed together, feeling a stretch in your wrists. Hold for 15-30 seconds.

These simple stretches can be done anywhere—at your desk, on break, or even in class! Aim to do them a few times a day to keep your wrists loose and reduce discomfort.

Ergonomic Swaps for Your Workspace

Along with stretches, setting up an ergonomic workspace can help prevent carpal tunnel syndrome from worsening. Making small adjustments to your keyboard, mouse, and desk setup can make a big difference.



  • Ergonomic Keyboards: A split or curved keyboard can reduce strain on your wrists by promoting a more natural hand position.
  • Vertical Mouse: A vertical mouse keeps your wrist in a neutral position, helping to alleviate pressure on the carpal tunnel.
  • Cushioned Mousepad: Using a mousepad with wrist support can help keep your wrist aligned and prevent it from bending awkwardly while you work.


And remember—don’t stay locked into one position for too long. Take frequent breaks, stand up, stretch, and give your hands and wrists time to rest.

Chiropractic and Massage Care for Relief

If stretches and ergonomic changes aren’t enough, chiropractic and massage therapy can provide much-needed relief. Chiropractors can adjust the joints in your wrist, helping to reduce compression in the carpal tunnel and improve nerve function. They can also address any misalignments in your neck or spine that may be contributing to your symptoms.


Massage therapy, on the other hand, targets tight muscles and tendons in your hands, wrists, and forearms. By releasing tension and reducing inflammation, massage can help improve circulation and alleviate the pain associated with carpal tunnel syndrome.


If carpal tunnel syndrome is giving you grief, don’t just type through the pain. Try some stretches, tweak your workspace, and consider chiropractic or massage therapy at Peak Performance here in Buffalo, NY to keep your wrists happy and healthy!


Bethany Wolcott

D’Youville Chiropractic ‘26

 whiplash, a neck injury that occurs when the head is rapidly forced forward and backward
By S21 GMB July 2, 2026
One of the most common injuries after a sudden impact is whiplash, a neck injury that occurs when the head is rapidly forced forward and backward. At Peak Performance Chiropractic, we often see patients in Buffalo, NY and the surrounding WNY area who are dealing with neck pain, stiffness, headaches, and other symptoms
Table Thai Massage
By S21 GMB June 26, 2026
At Peak Performance Chiropractic, we are always looking for evidence-informed ways to help our patients and community improve movement, reduce muscle tension, and support their overall health. We are excited to introduce Table Thai massage with our Licensed Massage Therapist, Chris
couples massage near me
By S21 GMB June 25, 2026
Discover how couples massage near me helps reduce burnout, ease stress, and restore connection through shared therapeutic wellness care.
By S21 GMB June 19, 2026
Hip pain is one of the most common musculoskeletal complaints we see at Peak Performance Chiropractic & Massage in Buffalo, NY. Whether you're a runner training for a marathon, a busy parent, or someone who spends most of the day sitting at a desk, hip pain can significantly affect your quality of life. One of the challenges with hip pain is that the hip joint sits at the crossroads of the lower back, pelvis, and legs. Because of this, pain felt in the hip isn't always coming from the hip itself. Sometimes the source is the spine, surrounding muscles, tendons, or even nerves.  Understanding where your pain is located, what activities aggravate it, and what other symptoms accompany it can provide clues about the underlying condition. Let's explore some of the most common causes of hip pain and what your symptoms might mean. Hip Osteoarthritis: Deep Joint Pain and Stiffness Hip osteoarthritis occurs when the cartilage that cushions the hip joint gradually wears down over time. It is more common as we age but can also develop after previous injuries or due to certain anatomical factors. Common Symptoms: Deep aching pain in the groin or front of the hip Morning stiffness that improves with movement Pain after prolonged standing or walking Difficulty putting on shoes and socks Reduced range of motion Many people are surprised to learn that hip arthritis often causes groin pain rather than pain on the outside of the hip. If you find yourself struggling to rotate your leg or experiencing stiffness when getting out of a car, arthritis may be contributing to your symptoms. Chiropractic care, soft tissue therapy, exercise, and mobility work can often help improve function and reduce discomfort associated with hip osteoarthritis. Greater Trochanteric Pain Syndrome: Pain on the Outside of the Hip Many people refer to this condition as "hip bursitis," although research has shown that irritation of the gluteal tendons is often involved as well. Common Symptoms: Pain on the outer side of the hip Tenderness when pressing on the side of the hip Pain while lying on the affected side Discomfort during walking or climbing stairs Pain that worsens after prolonged activity This condition is particularly common among runners, walkers, and individuals who spend a lot of time on their feet. Massage therapy can help address tight surrounding muscles, while chiropractic care and exercise recommendations can improve biomechanics and reduce stress on irritated tissues. Hip Flexor Strain: Pain in the Front of the Hip The hip flexors are a group of muscles that help lift your knee and bend your hip. Athletes, runners, cyclists, and people who sit for prolonged periods frequently experience hip flexor issues. Common Symptoms: Pain in the front of the hip or groin Pain when lifting the knee Tightness after sitting Discomfort during running, kicking, or climbing stairs Muscle tenderness Hip flexor strains can range from mild irritation to significant muscle injuries. Treatment often focuses on reducing muscle tension, restoring mobility, and gradually rebuilding strength. Labral Tears: Clicking, Catching, and Deep Hip Pain The hip labrum is a ring of cartilage that helps stabilize the hip joint. Labral tears can occur due to trauma, repetitive stress, or structural variations within the hip. Common Symptoms: Deep groin pain Clicking, popping, or catching sensations Feeling like the hip is "sticking" Pain during twisting movements Discomfort during prolonged sitting While not every clicking hip indicates a labral tear, persistent mechanical symptoms deserve evaluation. Proper diagnosis can help determine whether conservative care or additional medical intervention may be appropriate. Piriformis Syndrome: Hip Pain with Sciatica-Like Symptoms The piriformis is a small muscle located deep in the buttock. When irritated, it can sometimes affect the nearby sciatic nerve. Common Symptoms: Pain deep in the buttock Pain that radiates down the back of the leg Increased discomfort when sitting Relief with standing or walking Tightness in the gluteal region Because piriformis syndrome can mimic sciatica, a thorough examination is important. Chiropractic care and massage therapy often work well together to address muscular tension and improve movement patterns. Lumbar Radiculopathy: When the Hip Isn't the Problem Not all hip pain originates from the hip joint. Sometimes the lower back is responsible. A bulging disc, spinal arthritis, or other lumbar spine condition can irritate nerves that travel into the hip and leg. Common Symptoms: Hip pain accompanied by low back pain Numbness or tingling down the leg Burning or shooting sensations Weakness in the leg Symptoms that change with spinal movement If your hip pain travels below the knee or is accompanied by neurological symptoms, the source may be your spine rather than your hip. This is one reason a comprehensive evaluation is so important before beginning treatment. Sacroiliac (SI) Joint Dysfunction: Pain Near the Hip and Pelvis The sacroiliac joints connect the pelvis to the spine. Dysfunction in these joints can produce pain that feels remarkably similar to hip pain. Common Symptoms: Pain near the back of the hip Pain near the dimples of the lower back Pain when standing from a seated position Discomfort while walking Pain that may radiate into the buttock SI joint dysfunction commonly occurs after pregnancy, falls, repetitive activities, or prolonged asymmetrical postures. Hip Impingement (FAI): Pain During Movement Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) occurs when the bones of the hip joint do not move together smoothly. Over time, this can create irritation within the joint. Common Symptoms: Groin pain during activity Pain with squatting Pain when sitting for long periods Reduced hip mobility Pinching sensation in the front of the hip FAI is often seen in active adults and athletes. Improving movement patterns and maintaining appropriate hip mobility can often help manage symptoms. Muscle Strains and Tendon Injuries Sometimes hip pain is simply the result of an overworked muscle or tendon. Common muscles involved include: Gluteus medius Gluteus minimus Hamstrings Adductors (groin muscles) Hip flexors Common Symptoms: Localized pain Tenderness to touch Pain with specific movements Symptoms related to exercise or activity These injuries often respond well to a combination of manual therapy, exercise, and gradual return to activity. When Should You Seek Care? While many causes of hip pain are musculoskeletal, some symptoms require prompt medical evaluation. Contact a healthcare provider if you experience: Severe pain following trauma Inability to bear weight Significant swelling Fever accompanying hip pain Unexplained weight loss Progressive weakness Loss of bowel or bladder control These symptoms may indicate a more serious condition requiring immediate attention. How Chiropractic Care and Massage Therapy Can Help At Peak Performance Chiropractic & Massage, we take a comprehensive approach to evaluating hip pain. Because the source of symptoms isn't always obvious, a thorough examination helps identify whether the issue is originating from the hip joint, surrounding muscles, pelvis, or lower back. Treatment may include: Chiropractic adjustments when appropriate Soft tissue therapy Massage therapy Mobility exercises Strengthening recommendations Movement and posture education Activity modifications Our goal is not only to reduce pain but also to improve function and help prevent future flare-ups. Don't Ignore Hip Pain Hip pain is not something you simply have to "live with." Whether your symptoms stem from arthritis, tendon irritation, a muscle strain, spinal involvement, or another condition, identifying the underlying cause is the first step toward effective treatment. If you're experiencing hip pain in Buffalo or Western New York, the team at Peak Performance Chiropractic & Massage is here to help. Through evidence-informed chiropractic care, massage therapy, and individualized treatment plans, we can help you get back to doing the activities you enjoy with less pain and better movement. Bethany Wolcott, DC
deep tissue massage in Hamburg
By S21 GMB June 17, 2026
Discover 7 strange body reactions after a deep tissue massage in Hamburg and what they mean for recovery, healing, and overall wellness.
Understanding Contrast Therapy
By S21 GMB June 12, 2026
If you've spent any time on social media lately, you've probably seen people climbing into ice baths, sitting in saunas, or enthusiastically talking about their "contrast therapy" routine. But what exactly is contrast therapy? Is it worth trying? And what are the potential benefits and risks? Let's dive in.
Happy Pride Month from Peak Performance!
June 5, 2026
June is Pride Month, a time to celebrate love, authenticity, community, and the ongoing pursuit of equality for LGBTQIA+ individuals. At Peak Performance, we're proud to join in that celebration and reaffirm something that we believe should be true every day of the year: everyone deserves to feel welcome & respected
benefits of lymphatic drainage massage
By S21 GMB June 2, 2026
Explore the benefits of lymphatic drainage massage for remote workers. Improve circulation, reduce swelling, and support daily wellness naturally.
Chiropractor tips for roadtrip
By Solution21 Team May 29, 2026
Road Trip Ready: How to Survive Long Car Rides Without Neck and Back Pain Summer is officially road trip season. Whether your are visiting family, or packing the car for a weekend getaway, one thing is almost guaranteed: your body may not love sitting in the car for hours
car accident chiropractic
By S21 GMB May 29, 2026
Discover why the first 72 hours after a crash are critical and how car accident chiropractic care supports faster, safer recovery from injuries.
Show More